Normally, when a Philadelphia newspaper columnist levels undeserved criticism at a local athlete, it is hardly noteworthy. But the latest attack against Philadelphia Eagles quarterback Donovan McNabb isn’t the typical “we eat our young grilled and with a side of fries” commentary from a Philly sports columnist. Instead, it comes from the head of the local NAACP chapter, J. Whyatt Mondesire. And it doesn’t attack McNabb for being overpaid or for underperforming. It attacks McNabb, pretty explicitly, for acting “white”. In fact, it is exactly the kind of attack that African-American leaders cannot afford if they ever hope to achieve social and economic equity.
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Today, I was on jury duty. I can’t say I enjoyed it, but I have to hand it to Mercer County; they do what they can to make an unpleasant experience more tolerable.
One thing they did was show a video of what we would be doing as jurors (made me feel like I was in a 7th grade civics class). The video was extremely basic, but one thing caught my attention:
The video instructed jurors to “not just pay attention to what witnesses are saying, but also to observe them closely”. Why should jurors observe them closely? For body language that a witness was more confident in what he/she is saying. Seems like common sense, right? Except that loads of psychological research has shown that there is basically no correlation between confidence and accuracy in the legal system! (For those of you looking for citations, check out anything by Elizabeth Loftus on eyewitness false memory).
And this isn’t new. Some of this data has been around for over a decade. And yet, the courts are still instructing witnesses to make judgments based on cues that are known to be inappropriate. I found that somewhat disturbing.
I didn’t make it on a jury (nor, if my past jury duty experience is any indication, will I). But I wonder what other facets of the legal system ignore the psychological evidence?
The big news from Iraq today is that voting for the next round of elections has begun. Hopefully the security situation in Iraq will allow a full, free, and fair election, and that Iraqis will chose a slate of candidates who are honestly interested in compromise. This should be a good day for Iraq, and yes, for President Bush as well.
There is a bit of trouble brewing below the surface, however. In case you haven’t been following the story, there have been substantial allegations that the Iraqi security forces have been mistreating, malnourishing, and perhaps even torturing prisoners, especially Sunni Arabs. These allegations were given greater credence today, when the American Ambassador to Iraq, Zalmay Khalilzad, indicated that more than 100 Iraqi prisoners have been abused in Iraq at two different detention facilities. In order to curtail such abuses, more American observers will be used during raids by the Iraqi security forces.
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